Company Overview
American materials science company and one of the world's largest chemical producers, manufacturing plastics, industrial intermediates, coatings, and silicones.
Commodity Exposures
Price Sensitivity
Dow's profitability is fundamentally driven by the spread between hydrocarbon feedstock costs (primarily ethane from natural gas and naphtha from crude oil) and selling prices for polyethylene, silicones, and other chemical products. As a major ethylene producer with US Gulf Coast crackers, Dow benefits from the structural advantage of low-cost US natural gas liquids versus international naphtha-based competitors. A $1/MMBtu move in US natural gas translates to roughly $300-400 million in annual earnings impact.